The primary action plan for emergencies. Danger, Response, Send for help, Haemorrhage, Airway, Breathing, CPR, Defibrillation.

A structured primary survey tool. Position, Appearance, Speech, Sounds, Rate & Rhythm, Effort, Skin, Pulse, State of consciousness.

Progressive injury assessment. Talk, Observe, Touch, Active movement, Passive movement, Skills test.

Stroke recognition. Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call 000.

Patient history gathering. Signs & Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last food & drink, Events leading up.

Clinical handover framework. Identification, Mechanism, Injuries, Signs, Treatment — Allergies, Medications, Background, Other.

Medication documentation. Time and date administered, Route of administration, Effect, Name of medication, Dose.

Pain assessment. Description, Onset, Location, Other signs and symptoms, Relief.

Causes of altered consciousness. Alcohol, Epilepsy, Insulin, Overdose, Uraemia, Trauma/Temperature, Infection, Psychiatric/Poisoning, Stroke/Seizure.

Fracture assessment. Pain, Irregularity, Loss of movement/power, Swelling, Deformity, Unnatural movement, Crepitus, Tenderness.

Consciousness assessment scale. Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive.

Consciousness check during DRSHABCD. Can you hear me?, Open your eyes, What’s your name?, Squeeze my hand.

Secondary survey assessment. Deformities, Open wounds, Tenderness, Swelling.

Soft tissue injury management. Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation.

Pupil assessment for head injuries. Pupils Equal And Reactive to Light.

Consciousness scoring system. Eye opening, verbal response, and motor response. Score 3 to 15.